I’ve compiled the latest data from the L.A. County Assessor’s Office. The following is that information. It is important to note that this information is not “assessed values” but rather “market values” as of the record date. I will be compiling a viewable data sheet this week which I will include within this posting that will list ALL their properties. Currently, time restraints don’t permit me to publish all my findings, therefore, I am only listing a few for the short time being.
Property #1: 3rd & Omar Street
Record Date: 08/10/2005
Market Value: $5,083,182 / $272.63 per sqft.
Description: 18,645 sqft., 0.50 acres. Industrial/Distribution space. This section of town is often referred to as “Little Tokyo, Los Angeles – the beginnings of Skid Row”.
Surrounding Properties Comparison:
1020 Wilde St., Los Angeles, CA.
Location: Within 1 mile radius.
Market Value at time of sale: $2,814,321
Record Date: 06/28/2005
23,100 sqft. Sold on: 10/14/2009 for $2,500,025 / $108.23 per sqft.; 11.17% discount to its market value.
500 Mateo Street. Owned by Meruelo Maddux Properties, Inc. until recently. This building is also within a 1 mile radius.
Market Value at time of sale:$2,387,718
Record Date: 01/11/2006
12,948 sqft. – 0.75 acres. Sold on 04/30/2009 for $1,900,019 / $146.74 per sqft. MMPIQ owned 99.6% of the property. Sold at a 20.43% discount to its market value.
I’ve presented a strong argument for why I believe the assets of MMPIQ aren’t the type of quality that some people think they are. I’ve only presented one scenario here but have found this correlation throughout a large majority of their properties. Currently, many value investor’s are diving knee deep into this one. I’ve taken a pass. I don’t believe a margin of safety exists. Conversely, I believe the business is insolvent. Currently, the Southern California Commercial Real Estate market is down approximately 27% from its 2005 market valuations. Knowing this, it’s interesting to see the 2009 sales aren’t far off from that. As I compile my complete list and make that public, you’ll see that one particular property of theirs sold in 2009 at approximately 30% discount to its 2005 market valuation.
Skipping ahead, my findings are:
Total combined properties market Value: $574,490,410.
Approximately $91 Million of the market value is 100% owned by MMPIQ and the rest is 99.6% owned by the company.
($574,490,410 – $91,000,000) = ($483,390,410 x 99.6%) = ($481,556,448.40 + $91,000,000) = $572,556,448.40
Southern California Commercial Real Estate Decline since 2005 (my findings): 27% – apply as discount.
$572,556,448.40 – 27% = $417,966,207.30
Cash: $9.15 M
Receivables: $1.41 M x 0.85 discount = $1.20 M
Total Liabilities: $415.94 M
Shares Out: 88.05 M
($417,966,207.30 + $9,150,000 + $1,200,000 – $415,940,000) / 88,050,000
= $0.14 per share.
[Note: The above valuation is incorrect. Rather than post the correct data, I've decided to leave my mistake posted and will be submitting a new valuation in the coming days as I find the available time to do so.]
Therefore, I’m not on board with many concerning the $0.20 “floor”. It hasn’t been approved and I’d be highly surprised if it did get approved.
Stock is currently trading for $0.18 per share. No margin of safety exists. Furthermore, during a bankruptcy proceeding, attorney’s costs millions. Ironing out the details in court could easily eat up any of the excess $12.33 M cash. If nothing else remember this – attorney’s don’t work for free.
Lastly, but maybe most importantly, Seth Klarman reminds us that we should value a bankruptcy no different than as we would any other business. Recognition of the events is the only difference between any other investment. I subscribe to this same logic therefore I propose this important warning sign. A conversation that took place between the company and its investors. Read carefully.
August 2008 earnings call:
Jack Ripstein – Potrero Capital Research Hi. Good morning. Thanks for taking my call. Question on the debt side, are there any properties or any changes in the debt associated with the new financing that are recoursed back to the company? Or is it all still projects and – either projects or land specific?
Andrew Murray All our debt is non-recourse.
Jack Ripstein – Potrero Capital Research Okay. So each piece that we can go through, the supplemental is attached to the actual project proposal next to it and nothing else?
Andrew Murray As you know, our construction loan is recourse, but that’s normal with a construction loan. But all the loans that we refinanced are secured by first trustees. We have one of our acquisition loans that we’re going to be doing with Overland terminal is a recourse loan, but that’s primarily because it’s a bridge loan.
Jack Ripstein – Potrero Capital Research Okay. You would replace that when possible?
Andrew Murray Yes.
Jack Ripstein – Potrero Capital Research Okay. Great.
Andrew Murray Generally speaking, we’re still in a non-recourse marketplace.
Jack Ripstein – Potrero Capital Research And that hasn’t started to change with some of the changing landscape out there?
Andrew Murray No.
Jack Ripstein – Potrero Capital Research Okay. Great. Appreciate it. Thank you.
Six months later, March 2009 earnings call:
Analyst for Jordan Sadler – Keybanc Capital Markets I just want to try to better understand your process and strategy and so what exactly would be the benefit in declaring Chapter 11? I see several properties that are 100% occupied or about six or seven that are over 90% occupied and so I guess first, what loans exactly are recourse to the company? And then second, why wouldn’t you essentially hand the keys back to the lender on the vacant buildings or under performing assets, reduce your expense load and just continue operating the remaining assets?
Richard Meruelo The great majority of our loans are either directly or indirectly recourse to the operating partnership or the company and so handing back keys is not enough of a solution.
Analyst for Jordan Sadler – Keybanc Capital Markets So most of the loans are recourse in some form or another? Were they non-recourse and now because of non-payment or a trigger of some sort of default they are recourse?
Richard Meruelo No but, many of them from the beginning had some form of recourse and as they’ve been modified over the last year it’s continued to increase the level of recourse. We’ve been modifying these loans now for over a year in short term extensions and recourse issue has become most prevalent in all of our loans except in just a few.
Analyst for Jordan Sadler – Keybanc Capital Markets On the non-recourse loans, when you say a few, can you just give a better sense of maybe what the NOI on those are which ones?
Richard Meruelo We have amount of non-recourse debt is how much Andrew?
Andrew Murray $74 million.
Richard Meruelo $74 million of our debt is non-recourse.
Andrew Murray We haven’t calculated the NOI on those properties but our overall strategy though is to continue to work with four of our lenders again, as we mentioned in our press release and in our comments to come up with an agreement with these four lenders that should deal with our cash flow matter, the cash flow issues we have in the company. We’re in advanced discussions with these four lenders. We’ve been having conversations with them daily now for several weeks and we continue to work towards a solution with them. That’s our primary focus right now.
Analyst for Jordan Sadler – Keybanc Capital Markets So the properties that are 100% occupied or in the 90% range, those are likely recourse or have some form of recourse to the company?
Andrew Murray If we have a performing property and it has recourse we want the relationship with that particular lender on that property to be in good standing.
Until next time.
[Disclosure: this is neither a buy or sell recommendation. As of July 19th, I own a shareholder interest in MMPIQ.]



Jim, we all now that value investors are very strong in their opinions and things that one would like other would not.
I am just not getting why it is a strong argument the showing of some marginal properties. I think it is much more important to mention the sell for a profit of 705 W 9th St that represented a substantial % of the debt under negotiation and also the successful debt maturity renegotiation of several others?
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/04/see_ya_downtowns_705_w_ninth_sold_likely_going_rental.php
Also important is the lease extension for American Apparel that represented a large percentage of their revenue. The company has a very low cash burn and some fantastic properties most of them in downtown LA
Also the current POR being disputed now includes the option of a $0.08 payment in cash (that I would not take). That is a real floor.
Plan, as always, thanks for your posts.
For me, when more than 50% of your property assets are located on “skid row”, “Compton”, & “South Central” California, I find it very important to know that. Therefore, I made mention of it.
Regarding 705 W. 9th, first – according to both google maps and the county assessor’s office, 705 is an incorrect address. The correct address is 845 S FLOWER ST. Not that its a big deal but I just wanted to point that out. Actually, most of the addresses given by MMPIQ are technically incorrect both to google maps and the county assessor’s office. In any event, this address is definitely one I have over looked. However, I am under the understanding that MMPIQ’s direct ownership in this structure was 99.6% making it a $106 Million sale. The assessor’s office hasn’t recorded the sale yet therefore I over looked it. I’ve only been looking at the assets for a few days and have yet to read the 10-K in its entirety therefore this is something I definitely missed. The market value of this property, according to the assessor’s office, is $75,190,532 which means they gained a 41% premium to its market value. That’s significant. However, it doesn’t quite justify the two sales they had in 2009 which they sold for significantly less than their market values.
All the points you’ve made are relevant and lend credibility to justify the investment. I’m trying to find things that make the investment proposition unjust. It very well could be that this investment doesn’t make sense to me. That certainly doesn’t mean others shouldn’t invest in it if they understand all the risks.
For me right now, I don’t understand the upside. That could change the way it has for you. But if $0.08 is currently the floor – even if $0.20 ends up being the floor, my question is where’s the “margin of safety” currently? I’d certainly be more interested in the business if I would have known about it at $0.06 per share but today it’s at $0.18. I still don’t see a margin of safety. They don’t have many “705″/845 S. Flower Streets. To my understanding thus far, they only had one of those. The rest I’m finding are less than desirable. I also fail to see the argument about their extensions because they’re cash flow negative and have been for years. In that respect, it doesn’t matter if their burn rate is minimal because their profit rate is minimal too.
In closing, one of the best books I’ve ever read to investing is entitled “Quality of Earnings”. Where I’m currently at in my discovery is looking at their “Quality of Assets” in the same regard I would look at the quality of their earnings. The Southern California real estate market is stressful right now and its also the area that was the catalyst for creating the current recession so I’m looking at this one more cautiously than I typically would.
Eager to talk this one out with you more.
I like that “quality of assets”!
One thing to point out is that 705 W. 9th was one the main reasons for filing for Ch11. They were in the middle of the project, the debt was like 20% of MMPI’s total and had corporate guarantees. 705 was sold EMPTY at more than $400/sqf? Simply wow.
Regarding their crown jewels:
* all the land next to Staples Center (and only blocks from 705 W.9th) is worth gold.
* Several of their industrial and commercial buildings do not look pretty but they generate almost all their lease revenue (Alameda Square, Seventh Street Produce Market -$45/sqf, Meruelo Wall Street, Crown Commerce Center) that is enough to pay interests and corporate.
A large part of the debt was tied to the income producing properties so there is no problem with them. The issue was the debt related to the constructions projects mainly residential. principally 705, but also Union Lofts (finished but not completely leased – a beautiful property), Southpark, Sky Arc, and other small ones. It is not like they bought them at inflated prices and LA downtown has been one the best CBDs in the country in this downturn.
These are good projects, several of their maturities have already been renegotiated in Ch11, and the secured creditors showed support for one of the soon to be proposed plans that leaves 20% equity to current shareholders (can not be officially be proposed yet because MMPI is in the debtors’ exclusivity period).
Bankruptcies process are uncertain by nature, they are negotiations so you do not get clear free options during the process and there is nothing approved until the end. But at the same time, to know of three competing PORs that all leave substantial equity for current shareholders when we do not even have an Equity Committee to defend our interests? Very unusual and a good sign.
Did you buy and if you did, at what price; if you don’t mind me asking? I’m finding many things this evening that I overlooked and I appreciate the info you’ve shared so far.
Jim, This is a nice post. Thanks for laying out your asset valuation criteria for all to see as it allows us to make sure we are all dealing with as much of the information as possible. As Plan mentioned above, they have parcels that when developed may be similar in nature to the 705 W. 9th project which offer some “hidden” value to MMPIQ assets. I think the fact that three possible POR’s all give equity holders value in the reorganization is in line with my previous thoughts of substantial upside potential in the investment.
disclosure: Long MMPIQ.
Andrei,
Thanks for your comments. I was up until 4:30 AM last night reading every court filing I could get my hands on as well as every article & interviews with Richard Meruelo. I learned a lot of valuable information and have taken a complete 180. Plan brought to my attention a few things I overlooked. After researching those points, I found significant value in the company and believe I was able to eliminate a lot of downside risk. I started purchasing shares this morning and plan on purchasing more as they come available. It took a while for my order to get filled so I’m guessing liquidity is an issue. In any event, at this point that doesn’t concern me. Any and all information you have would be appreciated as I continue my research. As time permits, I will be posting my discoveries for the value community to scrutinize and help rationalize the proposition. Thanks for bringing this one to my attention.
MMPIQ is not terribly liquid so it may take a while to build your position so patience will be key. I look forward to reading more of your findings. I will pass along anything of additional value that may aide you in your research — please do the same and pass along anything new that you come across.
Absolutely, I’ll be posting most of findings on this blog.
Average price a little higher than today’s price for a 5% position and willing to add more depending on how things develop. ome links, tell me what you think:
Alameda Square (lease already renewed): http://blogdowntown.com/2008/11/3796-american-apparel-talks-industrial-land-on
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/06/abcs_secret_buildingseventh_and_alameda.php
Seventh Street Market (ugly but profitable): http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/17789410/
http://s93883215.onlinehome.us/adamjaneiro/2006/07/roadside-rambutan.html (picture at end)
Union Lofts
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2008/03/rental_pulse_un.php
Southern California Institute of Architecture
http://www.ladowntownnews.com/articles/2009/10/23/news/doc4ae1ef0c8a629571544082.txt
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2009/10/sciarc_to_leave_downtown_for_the_beach.php
Meruelo’s initial plans in Southpark (land lots near Staple Center)
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2009/07/scrappy_meruelo_maddux_planning_another_south_park_project.php
705
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2009/07/scrappy_meruelo_maddux_planning_another_south_park_project.php
Sky Arc
http://www.meruelomaddux.com/pdfs/mixedUse/skyArc.pdf
Meet Richard Meruelo
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2009/05/downtowns_biggest_landlord_does_his_own_windows.php
Meruelo’s controversial recent plans:
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/06/five_important_things_everyone_learned_about_meruelos_11th_and_grand_plans.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/06/meruelo_madduxs_downtown_mystery_tower_rendered.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/06/meruelo_madduxs_11th_and_grand_tower_parking_solved.php
About Legendary Investors, one of the groups behind one of MMPI’s POR
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/07/meet_legendary_place_latest_hollywood_condo_building_thats_bigger_than_most.php
http://www.ladowntownnews.com/articles/2009/10/23/news/doc4ae1ef0c8a629571544082.txt
Recent events in the market
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/04/post_48.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/03/downtown_will_soon_run_of_out_buildings_to_auction_off.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/04/downtowns_el_dorado_releases_newest_pricing.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/04/el_dorado_cancels_auction_will_just_proceed_with_normal_sales.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/03/downtowns_el_dorado_headed_to_auction.php
http://la.curbed.com/archives/2010/02/post_42.php
http://ny.curbed.com/archives/2010/03/03/flood_of_new_rentals_continues_with_upper_west_sides_ashley.php
Thanks for the links Plan. Those are the exact files I read over the weekend that changed my mind. However, I didn’t see the MSNBC piece on the 7th Street Market – it doesn’t surprise me though. Obviously, I don’t see how it would affect the property value. “how” one conducts business is much different than “where” one conducts business.
Am I understanding correctly by your comment – do you own 5% of this business or were you referring to 5% of your total portfolio?
Will talk soon.
I wish it was 5% of the company
, not there yet
Hi Jim,
The OEC has been appointed according to a new court filing. This is good news.
I read that today. I’m happy that Taylor International is on the committee.
I don’t see what is wrong with your original analysis? The empty lots they own are not economically possible to develop and the rest of their properties need a 20-30% haircut which your valuation did. Did you do a new analysis with all the new links you read? (I read through those as well)
It only benefits ya to have the rest of us jump in with ya
but having trouble seeing how your original estimate of .14 per share is wrong.
@RBT15
I didn’t read the court documents. There is a lot of hidden value within the assets. All their property is economically possible to develop. One of their properties that I valued at approximately $75 Million sold for $110. A 20% – 30% haircut isn’t warranted, it’s closer to a 20% – 30% increase adjustment. The court filings are key but you have to pay for them. A few of us read them everyday.
It wouldn’t have much affect on me regardless if other investors jump in with me or not. The shareholder will receive X amount in the near future based off of the judge’s ruling not whether other shareholders purchase and drive the share price up. Matter of fact, that’s never been a concern for me in any of my investments. The last thing I worry about is whether other investors or buying or selling; I don’t even research that kind of information.
Andrei,
I’ve been looking at MMPIQ for some weeks now. I’m wondering what your valuation is these days, as well as some other comments contributors on your site. What do you make of the recent news? Also, do you have any books on value investing you might recommend?